Sir Keir Starmer has warned China poses “real national security threats to the United Kingdom”.
However the prime minister additionally described China as a “nation of immense scale, ambition and ingenuity” and a “defining force in technology, trade and global governance”.
“The UK needs a China policy that recognises this reality,” he added in a speech on the Guildhall in London.
“Instead, for years we have blown hot and cold.
“So our response is not going to be pushed by concern, nor softened by phantasm. It is going to be grounded in power, readability and sober realism.”

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Prime Minister Keir Starmer giving his speech. Pic: Reuters
Describing the absence of engagement with China – the world’s second-biggest economic system – as “staggering” and “a dereliction of duty”, Sir Keir stated: “This is not a question of balancing economic and security considerations. We don’t trade off security in one area, for a bit more economic access somewhere else.
“Defending our safety is non-negotiable – our first responsibility. However by taking powerful steps to maintain us safe, we allow ourselves to cooperate in different areas.”
Sir Keir’s remarks come after MPs and parliamentarians have been warned final month of latest makes an attempt to spy on them by China.
They usually observe the collapse of a prosecution of two individuals suspected of spying on behalf of China.
That case led to controversy over how the federal government beneath Labour responded to the Crown Prosecution Service’s requests for proof.

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Speech on the annual Girl Mayor’s Banquet. Pic: Reuters
On the time, Sir Keir sought in charge the earlier Conservative authorities for the problems, which centred on whether or not China may very well be designated an “enemy” beneath First World Struggle-era laws.
A last determination on the planning utility for the previous Royal Mint web site close to the Tower of London is due on 10 December, after quite a few earlier delays.
Sir Keir can be understood to be getting ready for a probable go to to China within the new 12 months.
Since he was elected final 12 months, Sir Keir has been energetic on the world stage, trumpeting offers with the US, India and the EU and main the “coalition of the willing” in help of Ukraine.

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Sir Keir Starmer. Pic: Reuters
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However he has additionally confronted criticism from his opponents, who accuse him of spending an excessive amount of day out of the UK attending worldwide summits relatively than specializing in home points.
Sir Keir supplied a defence of his strategy, describing it as “the biggest shift in British foreign policy since Brexit” and “a decisive move to face outward again”.
Whereas saying he would “always respect” the Brexit vote as a “fair, democratic expression”, he stated the way in which the UK’s departure from the EU had been “sold and delivered” was “simply wrong”.
He stated: “Wild promises were made to the British people and not fulfilled. We are still dealing with the consequences today.”
In his speech on Monday, the prime minister accused opposition politicians of providing a “corrosive, inward-looking attitude” on worldwide affairs.
Taking purpose at those that advocate leaving the European Conference on Human Rights or NATO, he stated they supplied “grievance rather than hope” and “a declinist vision of a lesser Britain”.
Sir Keir stated: “Moreover, it is a fatal misreading of the moment, ducking the fundamental challenge posed by a chaotic world – a world which is more dangerous and unstable than at any point for a generation, where international events reach directly into our lives, whether we like it or not.”
He added: “In these times, we deliver for Britain by looking outward with renewed purpose and pride, not by shrinking back. In these times, internationalism is patriotism.”
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