LANSING, Mich. (WLNS) — The Michigan Division of Agriculture and Rural Growth (MDARD) is encouraging animal house owners to vaccinate their pets and livestock to guard them towards illnesses carried by different animals and bugs.
“While you should always work with your veterinarian to determine what is best for the health of your animals, ensuring your animals are fully vaccinated plays a critical role in preventing numerous diseases,” mentioned State Veterinarian Dr. Nora Wineland in a information launch despatched to six Information.
“Since some diseases (like rabies) affect both animals and people, vaccinating animals works to keep everyone healthy.”
Rabies Vaccination
MDARD reviews that the rabies vaccine is vital for canine, cats, ferrets, horses, and different animals.
Rabies is commonly deadly and is carried by sure wildlife species. Final 12 months, 48 circumstances of rabies have been detected in bats throughout the state.
MDARD reviews that “highly safe” and “effective vaccines” can be found.
Core Vaccines for Canine and Cats
MDRAD reviews that canine may be vaccinated towards severe illnesses similar to parvovirus, adenovirus, parainfluenza, and leptospirosis.
Leptospirosis can have an effect on animals and folks, and is carried by a few of Michigan’s native wildlife.
In 2024, 54 circumstances of leptospirosis have been reported in canine.
Key vaccinations for cats embody these for feline leukemia, panleukopenia, herpes virus, and calicivirus.
Home Rabbit Vaccination
MDARD reviews that home rabbits can now be vaccinated towards rabbit hemorrhagic illness virus sort 2 (RHDV2), a particularly contagious and deadly virus that impacts solely rabbits and hares.
RHDV2 has not been detected in Michigan. Nonetheless, circumstances have been seen in different states and 4 Canadian provinces.
Vaccinations for Mosquito-Borne Diseases
MDARD says that vaccinations are additionally very important to defending the well being of horses, particularly from mosquito-borne illnesses similar to West Nile virus (WNV), japanese equine encephalitis (EEE), and western equine encephalitis.
WNV and EEE are recurrently seen in Michigan, and EEE is especially deadly. In 2024, eight circumstances of WNV and 13 circumstances of EEE in horses have been found.
Contact your veterinarian to find out which vaccinations are finest in your animals and to verify their vaccinations are updated.