QUESTION: I made a guess {that a} pal was mistaken that Roosevelt additionally confiscated silver. I by no means heard of that, solely gold. He stated I ought to write to you and you’ll determine who wins.
Thanks
FD
ANSWER: Sorry, you lose. He should have been at one among my conferences once we mentioned that if he informed you to ask me. Most individuals have by no means heard that Roosevelt additionally confiscated silver – not simply gold. On August ninth, 1934, U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt applied the seizure of all silver located within the continental United States with Govt Order 6814 – requiring the Supply of All Silver to the USA for Coinage. This was the identical abuse of govt energy as Govt Order 6102, which FDR signed on April fifth, 1933, “forbidding the Hoarding of Gold Coin, Gold Bullion, and Gold Certificates within the continental United States” with some variations.
A key distinction right here with the silver Govt Order 6814 excluded the seizure of all silver cash, whether or not international or home. On the identical time, Govt Order 6102 solely exempted sure forms of collectible or numismatic cash from seizure as a result of Teddy Roosevelt had been an historical coin collector and even J.P. Morgan. Franklin was a stamp collector.
In a well-known letter to U.S. Secretary of the Treasury L.M. Shaw, dated December 27, 1904, Teddy Roosevelt acknowledged, “I think the state of our coinage is artistically of atrocious hideousness. Would it be possible, without asking permission of Congress, to employ a man like [Augustus] Saint-Gaudens to give us a coinage which would have some beauty?” He noticed the traditional cash as magnificent artworks unprecedented in numismatic historical past. Teddy noticed the ancients as inspiration.
He had the $20 1907 gold struck in excessive aid with Roman numerals for the day. However fashionable machines couldn’t deal with any such work. Solely 11,250 have been struck earlier than being changed with the flat-relief design with common Arabic numbers.
There was a scarcity of silver as a result of individuals have been additionally hoarding silver after confiscating the gold. There have been no silver {dollars} minted after 1928. Solely when Roosevelt confiscated the silver in 1934 did we see 1934 silver {dollars} being struck once more.
